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US loosens Syria aid restrictions

Updated Jan 6, 2025, 2:57pm EST
Middle East
Syria’s de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa speaks to the media during a meeting with Qatar’s Minister of State.
Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa. Ammar Awad/Reuters.
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US officials on Monday loosened sanctions on Syria, easing the flow of aid into the war-torn country, but Washington is expected to maintain a terrorism designation on the group that makes up the new government.

The move reflects Western unease over Hayat Tahir al-Sham, which spurred the offensive that unseated dictator Bashar al-Assad. The group has professed support for pluralism, democracy, and minority rights, but its background as an offshoot of al-Qaida has stirred concerns.

Recent developments have done little to allay those fears: The ruling authorities have appointed foreign Islamist fighters to senior military positions, activists have accused officials of imposing a religiously conservative curriculum in schools, and diplomats have counselled Syria’s new rulers to be gracious to the country’s ex-leaders as fighters launched an offensive on a former Assad stronghold.

A chart showing the collapse of Syria’s GDP per capita over the past decade

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