Wikimedia CommonsIslamic finance is expanding across Southeast Asia, especially in Malaysia, where Islamic banking makes up more than half of total financing. Islamic finance centers around assets and other financial instruments that comply with Shariah law: Loans with interest, which is considered exploitative, are prohibited, as are shares in industries like alcohol and gambling. Borrowing is instead asset-based, and lenders profit “through trade, leasing, or partnerships, offering more stability in times of fluctuating rates,” Nikkei wrote. In Indonesia, Shariah-compliant assets are growing more slowly, but Islamic fintech startups are starting to crop up, while digitization has made Islamic bank loans more accessible across the increasingly affluent region. |