JIM WATSON, EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP via Getty Images Western efforts to combat Moscow’s “information war” have been weak and ineffective, a scholar of Russian propaganda argued. Writing in Foreign Policy, Ian Garner said that after the 2016 U.S. presidential election, when Russian-sponsored Facebook posts alone reached 126 million Americans, social media platforms and the government said they would act. But policymakers “seem oblivious to the full breadth and scope” of the information campaign. Governments have banned propaganda outlets, but those are “small, ineffective steps,” and Moscow’s army of bots, trolls, and fake accounts is larger than in 2016. High-profile figures such as Tucker Carlson and ordinary Westerners sharing Kremlin-backed propaganda, Garner said, have become weapons in the information war — a war which “Moscow is showing every sign of winning.” |