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In today’s edition, we look at where the J.D. Vance pick leaves those who run companies and investme͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌ 
 
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July 16, 2024
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Liz Hoffman
Liz Hoffman

Hi and welcome back to Semafor Business.

The corporate class has been in a political wilderness for a few years now, and it only gets deeper with Donald Trump’s VP choice. J.D. Vance represents a conservatism that’s ascendant right now, but alien to the low-tax, free-trade, light-regulation center-right crowd that runs big companies and investment funds. Wall Street Republicans want to shrink government; Silicon Valley Republicans want to weaponize it.

Over the past few weeks, they’ve held out hope that Trump would pick a moderate, someone to balance out the controversy and chaos that surrounds him — Sen. Tim Scott or Glenn Youngkin, the former private-equity CEO and Virginia governor whose name appeared suddenly in the veepstakes. Instead they got a MAGA loyalist, and one who may carry Trump’s brand of techno-tinged conservatism into the next generation.

More on Vance’s stances below, plus happy Prime Day.

Buy/Sell

➚ BUY: MAGA Inc. Shares of gun and bullet manufacturers, prison operators, crypto firms, and Trump’s own media company surged along with Trump’s political fortunes heading into the Republican convention.

➘ SELL: Macy’s. The retailer’s stock fell 12% after it called off long-running takeover talks with a pair of investment funds. Its announcement reflects a level of annoyance that’s unusual, even in hostile M&A.

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The Tape

US stocks on track for record close… Goldman joins Gulf money grab… Disney hacked… Creator of Russia’s Google has a new AI companyBillionaires donate to Trump PAC… Cathie Wood wouldn’t have sold Nvidia if she’d known it was going to go up…

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Evidence

That’s a $9 T-shirt for sale on a Chinese e-commerce site yesterday. In a reminder that fast fashion is fast, T-shirts bearing the fist-pumping presidential candidate popped up quickly on JD.com and Alibaba-owned Taobao. (Never to be outdone, New Jersey boardwalk shops had them, too.)

But the Chinese sites quickly hid the shirts from public view, leaving them available to purchase only through secret links and by searching a popular Chinese nickname for the former president, the AP reported. That nickname, which translates to “Comrade Jianguo,” is a somewhat mocking, somewhat affectionate reference to Trump, whose presidency, many in China believe, benefited Beijing because it hurt Washington.

It wasn’t immediately clear why the merchandise was hidden, but copyright concerns may have played a role. (“We reserve our rights to this powerful image,” said a spokeswoman for AP, whose photographer took the iconic picture.) Workers of the world, unite.

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Liz Hoffman

Wall Street’s political wilderness

THE NEWS

Donald Trump’s VP pick is a China hawk. And there ends his ideological overlap with the traditional low-tax, anti-regulation, centrist Republicans that run big American companies and investment firms.

In a short career in venture capital and an even shorter stint in Congress, J.D. Vance has embraced an economic worldview that is likely to alarm the ruling corporate class the more they learn about it. That’s especially true as Trump has historically outsourced economic policy to trusted lieutenants, including Peter Navarro, Larry Kudlow, and, for a time, Wall Street’s own Gary Cohn and Steven Mnuchin.

His selection threatens to alienate a Wall Street crowd that hoped for a more centrist running mate like Tim Scott or Doug Burgum. Republican megadonor Ken Griffin, who hasn’t yet given to the Trump campaign, actively lobbied against Vance, Politico reported, and has stepped up his donations to Republican congressional efforts.

But they have few palatable options. Even before last month’s debate, corporate support had waned for the Biden administration, after years of tighter regulation and campaign-trail discussion of corporate greed.

Vance, who overcame a troubled childhood and got a law degree from Yale, is a fan of steep tariffs and robust antitrust enforcement. He joined Sen. Elizabeth Warren on legislation to claw back bonuses from bank executives, and with another Senate Democrat, Sheldon Whitehouse, to end tax-free treatment for corporate mergers done via stock swaps. He was one of the most vocal critics of railroad Norfolk Southern after its 2023 derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, his home state, and has called for treating university endowments — whose nonprofit status carries tax breaks for their wealthy donors — like corporations.

Rather than shrinking regulatory agencies, Vance wants to replace career staff with like-minded political appointees and redirect them toward big tech companies and billionaires, some of whom, like Peter Thiel and Elon Musk, he counts as friends and political allies. And his personal finances, revealed in Senate disclosures, reflect a millennial, tech-bro portfolio: startup investments, a Robinhood brokerage account, and bitcoin, alongside S&P 500 and oil ETFs.

“The people on the left, I would say, whose politics I’m open to — it’s the Bernie Bros,” Vance told The New York Times opinion writer Ross Douthat last month. He shares their distrust of corporate power, a sign of just how sharply the two populist ends of the political spectrum bend toward each other, especially on economic issues.

“Good for Trump, very challenging for corporate America,” Samir Kapadia, a managing principal at Vogel Group, a Washington policy and lobbying shop, told Semafor.

“I don’t think the CEOs who are aligning with Trump realize how dangerous the economic populism will be,” said Milan Dalal, founder of DC consultancy Tiger Hill Partners and a former aide to Sen. Mark Warner, the Virginia Democrat. “Right now, they think they’ll get more tax cuts. But many of these MAGA figures actually favor higher taxes, at least for individuals, and using the tax code and other elements of government to enact revenge against their ideological opponents.”

Jeenah Moon/Reuters

LIZ’S VIEW

In the generational framing of the 2024 election — a Silent Generation incumbent, resisting calls to hand the baton to a Gen X bencher, going up against an old Boomer — Vance is a millennial, and will be a bridge to a generation whose mistrust of financial institutions were shaped by the 2008 crisis and whose ideas for how to fix them were shaped by the venture boom that followed.

At the end of 2022, he had self-directed investment accounts at Robinhood and Schwab, not a laundry list of offshore vehicles and private-equity funds. (Vance requested an extension to file his 2023 financial disclosures, which are due by mid-August.) He opposed Biden’s efforts to cancel student debt, but backed a startup that allows employers to offer loan repayment as a perk. He owned stakes in a Catholic meditation app, right-wing video-sharing platform Rumble, Arianna Huffington’s Thrive Global, and Anduril, the defense-tech firm started by Silicon Valley libertarian entrepreneur Palmer Luckey, who claims he was pushed out of Meta for his political views.

Vance is a “Khanservative,” the name for Republicans who support the Federal Trade Commission’s merger-allergic chair, who he said in February was “doing a pretty good job.” He wants a more expansive antitrust regime that considers more than prices.

“We should care about a whole host of public goods, and should actually be willing to use politics and political power to accomplish some of those public goods,” he wrote in a 2019 article for First Things, a religious policy journal. He lamented that neuroscientists are paid more to work at tech companies, “where they quite literally are making money addicting our children to devices and applications that warp their brains,” than at research agencies working to cure Alzheimer’s disease — not exactly a Silicon Valley-friendly idea.

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One Good Text

Jonathan McKernan is one of two Republicans on the FDIC’s five-person board. The agency is waiting for a new chair to be confirmed after Martin Gruenberg, a Democrat, said he would step down over revelations of a toxic workplace culture.

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What We’re Tracking

Click to buy: It’s Amazon Prime Day(s). Investors will be watching, though perhaps less closely than they used to, as cloud computing and AI are now bigger drivers of the stock price than retail. Bernie Sanders will also be watching: Internal Amazon data shared with a Senate committee showed that nearly half of warehouse employees hurt themselves during past Prime Days, and the senator has accused the company of skirting safety protocols. Prime Day sales have tripled since 2018, to nearly $13 billion last year — about 10x Amazon’s normal two-day average.

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Quotable
“We don’t think about elections.”

— Fed Chair Jerome Powell, speaking yesterday at the Economic Club of Washington.

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Ahem

CMO alert: Cybersecurity firm Wiz is in talks to be acquired for $23 billion by Alphabet to bolster its cloud business, which competes with Microsoft’s Azure. It would be the largest deal ever for Google, whose M&A track record includes some home runs (YouTube, DoubleClick) and some clunkers (Nest, Motorola Mobility). It also comes as the company is facing government lawsuits accusing it of monopolizing search and digital advertising.

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