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In this edition: A debate that’ll actually matter, a New Hampshire cease-and-desist order for the DN͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌  ͏‌ 
 
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January 9, 2024
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Americana

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David Weigel

What to watch for in the CNN Iowa debate between Haley and DeSantis

REUTERS/Brian Snyder

THE SCENE

DES MOINES – In one day, Ron DeSantis will get what he spent two months asking for: A debate between himself and Nikki Haley. They will meet on a Drake University stage at 8 p.m. local time, under CNN’s lights and cameras.

Chris Christie will be a whole time zone away. Vivek Ramaswamy will join podcaster Tim Pool for counter-programming across town. And Donald Trump will be trying to kill CNN’s ratings with a Fox News town hall, also nearby, avoiding the challengers who trail him by 35 points.

But DeSantis and Haley have embraced the shrunk-down format, and the expanded time they’ll get to speak. Haley’s rise from the single digits started with her early debate performances, as a series of rivals – Mike Pence, then Tim Scott – tried and failed to push her off message. DeSantis, who like Ramaswamy calls Haley a tool of her donors, has built up the debate as the moment when Republican voters will see how unready she is.

“Now that she’s come under scrutiny, I think she’s had a lot of problems, just conducting herself on a daily basis, with not sticking her foot in her mouth,” DeSantis said in a virtual Monday press conference for Iowa reporters. “The media, even though they really helped her for many weeks – they’re gonna turn.”

DAVID’S VIEW

Trump’s boycott aside, declining ratings aside, the GOP primary debates really have mattered this cycle. Tim Scott’s inability to land a punch sped up the end of his campaign. Ramaswamy’s unfavorable ratings spiked after his smack-talking debate appearances. Christie, despite his high, never-budging unfavorable ratings, used the stage to define himself for New Hampshire’s independents: Here was the guy who’d go after Trump directly. Here’s what to look for in this round.

Which words do the candidates have to eat? The debate, like the caucuses, will play out against the expectation of a Trump win next week. One month ago, DeSantis was challenging that expectation. “We’re going to win the caucus,” he told NBC’s “Meet the Press” on Dec. 3. “We’re doing everything that we need to do it.”

He has dialed back his optimism since then, telling CBS’s “Face the Nation” last weekend that he was “doing really well in Iowa” and that the primary is a long-term delegate hunt. It is, but that’s not what candidates who expect to win the next vote say.

Haley has never called Iowa a must-win state or said that she would win it, but DeSantis and others have been marking down examples of slippery rhetoric to pin down. At the Iowa Family Leader’s forum here, in November, she said for the first time that she’d sign a six-week abortion ban if it somehow made it through Congress, even as she has downplayed federal legislation in her buzzier debate riffs on the topic.

How safe does Haley play it? She said it in New Hampshire: She doesn’t need to win Iowa, and is counting on the next state to “correct” what happens here, which is assumed to be a Trump win. A third-place finish in Iowa would doom DeSantis, who is polling in single digits in New Hampshire and, in an NBC News/Des Moines Register interview, could not name another state he’d win. It would not doom Haley, who told the same interviewers that Iowa was “one of many states” and “the start of the process.” (“Y’all will decide whether it’s strong, once the numbers come in,” she added — which is true.)

DeSantis and his allies want the media to know that Haley likely outspent the field in Iowa. Her SFA Fund super PAC has spent more than any other on TV ads and she got a crucial assist from Americans for Prosperity, which had raised tens of millions of dollars to support its eventual endorsee. They’d also love for her to get stranded on a topic she’s explained without much detail, like gas tax repeal. And while Ramaswamy’s absence means one less Haley critic on stage, it also deprives her of a punching bag. Going after Ramaswamy, whose unfavorable numbers have surged in Iowa, has been safer than attacking DeSantis, who most caucus-goers view positively, and who has Gov. Kim Reynolds backing him up.

How do they talk about Trump? DeSantis has gotten punchier about Trump in the last few weeks, attacking everything from his own Civil War comments to whether he’s lost “the zip on his fastball.” (As a reporter, I’m surprised how frequently voters, who don’t need to be pundits, ask versions of “why don’t you go after Trump harder?”) Haley has counter-punched when Trump’s attacked her on TV, and not sought out confrontations.

But there are always fresh Trump quotes to react to — in the last 12 hours, we’ve gotten Trump half-jokingly rooting for an economic collapse this year and predicting “bedlam” if his legal problems threaten his candidacy. Haley, generally, tries as quickly as possible to change the focus of the Trump question, from the gaffe of the day, to her preferred points of attack — the $8 trillion added to the debt during his presidency (“our kids will never forgive us”), his actions on Jan. 6, 2021, and his opposition to Ukraine war funding.

At its last town hall with Haley, CNN tried to pin her down; when she said that “chaos follows” Trump, was he causing that or a victim of that? (“It’s both,” she said.) Do the candidates agree with Trump that Jan. 6 defendants are “hostages?” The safest play here might be turning against CNN, which is deeply unpopular with Republican voters — both DeSantis and Haley have done that to end a Trump-centric line of questions, accusing the press of obsessing over something that voters don’t ask about. Yes, even when the voters do ask.

How much time does DeSantis spend attacking? He came in hot at the last debate, in Alabama. Asked an open-ended question about whether 2024 was really his time, he quickly attacked Haley for “cav[ing] anytime the left comes after her, anytime the media comes after her,” and not passing laws that would have banned gender-affirming care for minors.

On the trail, DeSantis has not let any Haley mistake go without comment. He made fun of her Civil War remarks (she “had some problems with some basic American history”), and he accuses her of “running on her donors’ issues” at every stop now. This is not what he expected to be doing right now: Back in May, he was telling donors that only he, Biden, and Trump were “credible” candidates; he now characterizes Haley as an obvious liar, whenever he can.

“That is a lie!” he told voters at a town hall this week, bringing up old comments from Haley about how Hillary Clinton inspired her to run, and mocking her for denying them. “She wrote that in her book! She’s told the story! She’s on video doing this!” How would that play on a debate stage? The right balance between selling his Florida record, and attacking Haley for hers, isn’t obvious.

THE VIEW FROM DESANTIS SUPPORTERS

“Nikki Haley changes her positions every day,” said Jason Osbourne, the majority leader of the New Hampshire House, and an early DeSantis endorser. “The more voters hear from Mrs. Haley, the more they realize that her cognitive function is entirely disconnected from the words coming out of her mouth. The more they hear from Gov. DeSantis, the more they are impressed by his command of policy issues and deep connection with the founding values of our country.”

THE VIEW FROM TRUMP SUPPORTERS

“Neither Ron nor Nikki will benefit from their desperate last debate for 2nd place, as they waste more time bickering over Nikki’s weakness on immigration and Ron’s flip flopping on Ukraine,” said Karoline Leavitt, a spokeswoman for Make America Great Again Inc. “Meanwhile, President Trump will do what he does best — speak directly to the voters during a Fox News Town Hall.”

THE VIEW FROM HALEY SUPPORTERS

They’re not raising or lowering expectations for the debate; they’re already looking ahead. Mark Harris, a strategist for the pro-Haley SFA Fund super PAC, said he was confident that Haley would deliver the performance needed for a boost into New Hampshire.

NOTABLE

  • Elsewhere in Semafor, Shelby Talcott reports on Haley’s “sharpening” anti-Trump pitch: “Just because President Trump says something doesn’t make it true.”
  • In the Des Moines Register, Galen Bacharier sketches out how each remaining Republican could get something out of the caucuses, and the expectation game.
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State of Play

New Hampshire. The Democratic National Committee got a cease-and-desist order on Monday from the attorney general’s office, warning that it couldn’t “prevent or deter another person from voting or registering to vote.” At issue: A Jan. 5 letter from the national party to the state party, warning it not to assign delegates because, and demanding that it “take steps to educate the public that January 23rd is a non-binding presidential preference event and is meaningless.”

Missouri. Multiple Republicans, led by Secretary of State Jay Ashcroft, are talking about challenging Joe Biden’s ballot access if the Supreme Court doesn’t overrule justices in Colorado and restore Donald Trump’s there. “Secretaries of State will step in & ensure the new legal standard for @realDonaldTrump applies equally to @JoeBiden,” Ashcroft posted on X. In TV interviews, he embraced the idea that Biden had approved a de facto insurrection when he “let an invasion unstopped into our country from the border.” State Sen. Rick Brattin filed legislation to block any candidate facing an unresolved impeachment inquiry from the ballot; State Sen. Bill Eigel has promised legislation that would remove Biden over the immigration question, explaining in a statement that “Republicans have no choice but to buck up and fight back.”

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Ads
MAGA Inc.

Nikki Haley for President, “Marlys.” Evangelical Christians, who typically make up most of the Iowa GOP caucus electorate, view Trump and DeSantis more positively than Haley. This spot, featuring former Iowa Right to Life president Marlys Popma, speaks directly to those voters — without getting into detail on Haley’s abortion stance. “Nikki’s a sister in Christ,” says Popma, highlighting Haley’s positions on trans athletes and fighting “the radical left” while captions promise that she’s “100% pro-life.”

Ron DeSantis for President, “Iowa Insults v. Iowa Values.” The DeSantis campaign describes this as its “closing” ad for the caucuses — a contrast ad with Haley, and no mention of Trump. “Haley disparages the caucuses and insults you,” says a narrator, with boos superimposed over footage of Haley, after a clip of her telling New Hampshire voters that they can “correct” the race after Iowa. That sets up the case for DeSantis, with a mention of his visits to all 99 counties.

Make America Great Again Inc, “Poisoning.” On Jan. 3, Breitbart published quotes from a 2015 Aspen Institute forum where Nikki Haley criticized the tone of Republican rhetoric about illegal immigrants. “We don’t need to talk about them as criminals,” she said. The Trump super PAC repurposes those comments to warn that Haley is “liberal” on immigration and refuses to call border-crossers “illegals.” In the same set of 2015 comments, Haley said it was “astonishing” that a wall hadn’t been built to stop migrants, and used the term “illegal immigrants.” But the context, at the time, was whether Republicans agreed with the rhetoric of Donald Trump. Nine years later, what had been mainstream rhetoric for Haley has become heresy for MAGA voters.

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Polls

Two New Hampshire polls dropped on Tuesday morning, with significantly different snapshots of the GOP race.

The map to a Haley upset in two weeks is right here: Surging with unaffiliated voters who can choose a Republican ballot, and consolidating anti-Trump voters if the field gets narrower. For the first time since UNH started polling this primary, the combined vote for Haley and Christie is bigger than support for Trump, a data point that will put even more pressure on Christie, who is constantly asked about this, to quit and support her.

It may not be that simple. Two-thirds of Christie voters, not three-thirds, say Haley is their second choice. And when all voters are pushed to name their second choice candidates, more pick DeSantis (19%) and Ramaswamy (18%) than pick Haley (14%). Were Ramaswamy and DeSantis to quit, right now, Trump would benefit — he has, still, the highest favorable rating of any candidate among likely primary voters.

Here’s another snapshot, with the same pro-Haley trend but a more commanding Trump lead. In both surveys, most GOP primary voters say they’d be satisfied with a Trump nomination. In the UNH survey, though, the likely electorate views the whole field skeptically, and views every candidate except Haley and Trump negatively. Suffolk sees a more conservative electorate that’s fairly content with Trump. When people say that this primary electorate can change fast, they are not just filling airtime — it really can, depending on what happens in Iowa and who’s left by the time New Hampshire votes.

Even at his weakest, even after the Republicans swept statewide races in 2021, the president has consistently led Trump in Virginia polling. His favorable rating in the Commonwealth ticked up over the year, a period of steady job growth, lower inflation, and lower commodity prices. (Economic growth was central to the GOP’s near-miss 2023 legislative campaign.) The map hasn’t budged since 2020. Biden dominates northern Virginia, wins the swingy and racially diverse Hampton Roads region, and leads in Richmond and its suburbs. Trump’s just not popular, losing one in eight voters who disapprove of Biden’s job performance, and losing one in four if Kennedy’s an option. (He has until August to make the ballot.)

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2024

White House. President Biden made his first primary campaign stop in South Carolina on Monday, at Charleston’s Mother Emanuel AME Church, the site of a 2015 mass murder by a white supremacist. Interrupted briefly by pro-Palestinian, pro-ceasefire protesters, Biden said he’d fight to restore the child tax credit and ban assault weapons, while jabbing (but not naming) Nikki Haley for her evasive answer on the causes of the Civil War.

“Let me be clear for those who don’t seem to know: Slavery was the cause of the Civil War,” said Biden.

Haley anticipated that attack, issuing a video and press release Monday morning on Biden’s “very long list of racially problematic comments and friendships with segregationists,” then whacking him again at her Fox News town hall.

Earlier in the day, Haley had scrapped an event in Sioux City, citing a snowstorm that had snarled flights and traffic. Vivek Ramaswamy kept his schedule and mocked Haley at each stop. “If you can’t handle the snow, you’re not ready for Xi Jinping,” he told reporters outside Sioux City. “The Ramaswamy tsunami is not going to be deterred by the cold weather.” The DeSantis campaign sent out a text to voters claiming Haley was really canceling events as damage control over recent gaffes.

On Tuesday morning, Ramaswamy canceled an event outside Cedar Rapids because it was “effectively impossible” to get there safely before heading onto the rest of his schedule. Ron DeSantis missed the storm, staying in Tallahassee to deliver Tuesday night’s state of the state address. Haley, meanwhile, made it to her morning event. Great work, everyone.

Senate. Democratic Arizona Rep. Ruben Gallego out-raised Republican Kari Lake in last year’s final fundraising quarter, $3.3 million to $2.1 million. Lake, who delayed entering the race as she pursued lawsuits over her 2022 gubernatorial loss, declared on Oct. 10. She raised more money — $2.5 million — in the three months after that election, when she refused to concede. Sen. Kyrsten Sinema, who hasn’t said whether she’ll run again, didn’t release her quarterly numbers yet; her own fundraising fell off dramatically after leaving the Democratic Party 13 months ago.

House. Three more Republicans announced that they wouldn’t seek re-election this year: Colorado Rep. Doug Lamborn, and Indiana Reps. Larry Bucshon and Greg Pence.

Lamborn, who won his seat with the help of the Club for Growth, is leaving a Colorado Springs-based seat that went for Trump by 10 points in 2020, and has inched to the left; Bucshon’s “Bloody Eighth” district, which switched between the parties for decades, moved dramatically to the right after he won it in 2010. Trump carried it by 33 points, his best margin in any Indiana congressional district; his second-best margin was in Pence’s 6th District, which stretches from Indianapolis’s outskirts to the Ohio border.

Republicans lined up to replace Lamborn, led by Dave Williams, a state legislator elected to lead the statewide GOP after challenging the congressman in a 2022 primary. Williams got national attention even before that — he questioned the integrity of Colorado voting machines in 2020, and attempted to make the ballot with the anti-Biden nickname “Let’s Go Brandon” when he challenged Lamborn.

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Next
  • six days until the Iowa Republican caucuses
  • 14 days until the New Hampshire primary
  • 25 days until the South Carolina Democratic primary
  • 35 days until the special election to replace George Santos
  • 48 days until the South Carolina Republican primary
  • 300 days until the 2024 presidential election
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